arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2003.05539cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hall
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异质拓扑绝缘体薄膜中杂质共振引起的高度可调谐磁耦合

Highly tunable magnetic coupling in ultrathin topological insulator films due to impurity resonances

Mahroo Shiranzaei, Jonas Fransson, Annica M. Black-Schaffer, Fariborz Parhizgar

摘要:

我们从理论上研究了磁性杂质之间的交换相互作用,考虑到低能量的杂质产生的拓扑绝缘体薄膜。我们发现局域感生杂质共振强烈影响磁矩之间的交换相互作用。特别是,我们发现一个非共线的对齐是更有利的比共线的铁磁对齐时,杂质状态被忽略,只考虑原始的拓扑绝缘体能带结构。此外,我们表明,通过施加一个电场垂直于薄膜,交换相互作用可以大大增强。这为通过电场实现高度可调的磁性开辟了可能性。

英文摘要:

We theoretically investigate the exchange interaction between magnetic impurities in ultrathin Bi$_2$Se$_3$ topological insulator films by taking into account the low-energy states produced by the impurities. We find that the locally induced impurity resonances strongly influence the exchange interaction between magnetic moments. In particular, we find a non-collinear alignment being more favorable than the collinear ferromagnetic alignment preferred when impurity states are ignored and only the pristine topological insulator band structure is considered. Moreover, we show that by applying of an electric field perpendicular to the ultrathin film, the exchange interaction can be drastically enhanced. This opens for the possibility of highly tunable magnetism by electric field.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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