Let $\mathcal{T}$ be a triangular algebra over a commutative ring $\mathcal{R}$ and $φ: \mathcal{T} \times \mathcal{T}\longrightarrow \mathcal{T}$ be an arbitrary Lie biderivation of $\mathcal{T}$. We will address the question of describing the form of $φ$ in the current work. It is shown that under certain mild assumptions, $φ$ is the sum of an inner biderivation and an extremal biderivation and a some central bilinear mapping. Our results is immediately applied to block upper triangular algebras and Hilbert space nest algebras .
Let $\A$ be an algebra and $σ$ an automorphism of $\A$. A linear map $d$ of $\A$ is called a $σ$-derivation of $\A$ if $d(xy) = d(x)y + σ(x)d(y)$, for all $x, y \in \A$. A bilinear map $D: \A \times \A \to \A$ is said to be a $σ$-biderivation of $\A$ if it is a $σ$-derivation in each component. An additive map $Θ$ of $\A$ is $σ$-commuting if it satisfies $Θ(x)x - σ(x)Θ(x) = 0$, for all $x \in \A$. In this paper, we introduce the notions of inner and extremal $σ$-biderivations and of proper $σ$-commuting maps. One of our main results states that, under certain assumptions, every $σ$-biderivatio…
In this paper, we study conformal biderivations of a Lie conformal algebra. First, we give the definition of conformal biderivation. Next, we determine the conformal biderivations of loop $W(a,b)$ Lie conformal algebra, loop Virasoro Lie conformal algebra and Virasoro Lie conformal algebra. Especially, all conformal biderivations on Virasoro Lie conformal algebra are inner conformal biderivations.
In this paper, we characterize the super-biderivations of Cartan type Lie superalgebras over the complex field $\mathbb{C}$. Furthermore, we prove that all super-biderivations of Cartan type simple Lie superalgebras are inner super-biderivations.
In this paper, we characterize the biderivations of Schrödinger-Virasoro Lie algebra. We get a classes of non-inner and non-skewsymmetric biderivations. As application, we characterize the commutative post-Lie algebra structures on Schrödinger-Virasoro Lie algebra.
In this paper we attempt to investigate the super-biderivations of Lie superalgebras. Furthermore, we prove that all super-biderivations on the centerless super-Virasoro algebras are inner super-biderivations. Finally, we study the linear super commuting maps on the centerless super-Virasoro algebras.
In this paper, we prove that a biderivation of a finite dimensional complex simple Lie algebra without the restriction of skewsymmetric is inner. As an application, the biderivation of a general linear Lie algebra is presented. In particular, we find a class of a non-inner and non-skewsymmetric biderivations. Furthermore, we also get the forms of linear commuting maps on the finite dimensional complex simple Lie algebra or general linear Lie algebra.
On Hom-Lie algebras and superalgebras,we introduce the notions of biderivations, linear commuting maps and α-biderivations, and compute them for some typical Hom-Lie algebras and superalgebras, including q-deformed W(2,2) algebra, q-deformed Witt algebra and superalgebra.
For $a,b\in \mathbb{C}$, the Lie algebra $\mathcal{W}(a,b)$ is the semidirect product of the Witt algebra and a module of the intermediate series. In this paper, all biderivations of $\mathcal{W}(a,b)$ are determined. Surprisingly, these Lie algebras have symmetric (and skewsymmetric) non-inner biderivations. As an applications, commutative post-Lie algebra structures on $\mathcal{W}(a,b)$ are obtained.
In this paper, we investigate the skew-symmertric biderivations of the deformative Schrodinger-Virasoro Lie algebras which contain the twisted and original deformative Schrodinger-Virasoro Lie algebras. As an application, we give the explicit form of each linear commuting map on the deformative Schrodinger-Virasoro Lie algebras. In particular, we obtain that there exist non-inner biderivations and non-standard linear commuting maps for the certain deformative Schrodinger-Virasoro Lie algebras.
The notion of f-derivations was introduced by Beidar and Fong to unify several kinds of linear maps including derivations, Lie derivations and Jordan derivations. In this paper we introduce the notion of f-biderivations as a natural "biderivation" counterpart of the notion of "f-derivations". We first show, under some conditions, that any f-derivation is a Jordan biderivation. Then, we turn to study f-biderivations of a unital algebra with an idempotent. Our second main result shows, under some conditions, that every Jordan biderivation can be written as a sum of a biderivation, an antibideriv…
Suppose the ground field is algebraically closed and of characteristic different from 2. In this paper, we described the intrinsic connections among linear super-commuting maps, super-biderivations and centroids for Lie superalgebras satisfying certain assumptions. This is a generalization of the results of Bre$\check{s}$ar and Zhao on Lie algebras.
In Fialowski's classification for algebras of maximal class, there are three Lie algebras of maximal class with 1-dimensional homogeneous components: $\mathfrak{m}_0$, $L_1$ and $\mathfrak{m}_2$. In this paper, we studied their biderivations by considering the embedded mapping to derivation algebras. Then we determined commuting mappings on these algebras as an application of biderivations. Finally, local and 2-local derivations for these three algebras were characterized as the given gradings.
Let $K$ denote the contact Lie superalgebra $K(m,n;\underline{t})$ over a field of characteristic $p>3$, which has a finite $\mathbb{Z}$-graded structure. Let $T_K$ be the canonical torus of $K$, which is an abelian subalgebra of $K_{0}$ and operates on $K_{-1}$ by semisimple endomorphisms. Utilizing the weight space decomposition of $K$ with respect to $T_K$, %we show the action of the skew-symmetric super-biderivation on the elements of $T$ and the contact of $K$. %Moreover, we prove that each skew-symmetric super-biderivation of $K$ is inner.
Let $L$ be a Lie algebra over a field of characteristic different from $2$. If $L$ is perfect and centerless, then every skew-symmetric biderivation $δ:L\times L\to L$ is of the form $δ(x,y)=γ([x,y])$ for all $x,y\in L$, where $γ\in{\rm Cent}(L)$, the centroid of $L$. Under a milder assumption that $[c,[L,L]]=\{0\}$ implies $c=0$, every commuting linear map from $L$ to $L$ lies in ${\rm Cent}(L)$. These two results are special cases of our main theorems which concern biderivations and commuting linear maps having their ranges in an $L$-module. We provide a variety of examples, some of them sho…
The purpose of this paper is to determine skew-symmetric biderivations $\text{Bider}_{\text{s}}(L, V)$ and commuting linear maps $\text{Com}(L, V)$ on a Hom-Lie algebra $(L,α)$ having their ranges in an $(L,α)$-module $(V, ρ, β)$, which are both closely related to $\text{Cent} (L, V)$, the centroid of $(V, ρ, β)$. Specifically, under appropriate assumptions, every $δ\in\text{Bider}_{\text{s}}(L, V)$ is of the form $δ(x,y)=β^{-1}γ([x,y])$ for some $γ\in \text{Cent} (L, V)$, and $\text{Com}(L, V)$ coincides with $\text{Cent} (L, V)$. Besides, we give the algorithm for describing $\text{Bider}_{\…
In this paper, the biderivations without the skew-symmetric condition of the twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra are presented. We find some non-inner and non-skew-symmetric biderivations. As applications, the characterizations of the forms of linear commuting maps and the commutative post-Lie algebra structures on the twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra are given. It also is proved that every biderivation of the graded twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro left-symmetric algebra is trivial.
In this paper, all symmetric super-biderivations of some Lie superalgebras are determined. As an application, commutative post-Lie superalgebra structures on these Lie superalgebras are also obtained.
This paper generalizes the concepts of 2-local derivations and biderivations (without the skewsymmetric condition) of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra from the adjoint module to any finite-dimensional module, and determines all 2-local derivations and biderivations of the 3-dimensional complex simple Lie algebra $\frak{sl}(2)$ on its any finite-dimensional simple module.
Let $p$ be a nonzero complex number. Recently, a class of infinite rank Lie conformal algebras $\mathfrak{B}(p)$ was introduced in [13]. In this paper, we study the structure theory of this class of Lie conformal algebras. Specifically, we completely determine the conformal derivations, the conformal biderivations and certain second cohomologies of $\mathfrak{B}(p)$.
We introduce the concept of a triangular representation of a Lie algebra, give a counterpart of Ado's theorem, and discuss $2$-irreducible triangular modules over a nonreductive Lie algebra.
In this paper we extend to triangular n-matrix rings and Lie n-multiplicative map a result about Lie multiplicative maps on triangular algebras due to Xiaofei Qi and Jinchuan Hou.
Motivated by the works of Wang [Y. Wang, \textit{Lie (Jordan) derivations of arbitrary triangular algebras,} Aequationes Mathematicae, \textbf{93} (2019), 1221-1229] and Moafian et al. [F. Moafian and H. R. Ebrahimi Vishki, \textit{Lie higher derivations on triangular algebras revisited,} Filomat, \textbf{30}(12) (2016), 3187-3194.], we shall study Lie higher derivations of arbitrary triangular algebras. In fact, it is shown that every Lie higher derivation on an arbitrary triangular algebra is proper, using the notion of maximal left (right) ring of quotients.
We investigate the group gradings on the algebra of upper triangular matrices over an arbitrary field, viewed as a Lie algebra. These results were obtained a few years early by the same authors. We provide streamlined proofs, and present a complete classification of isomorphism classes of the gradings. We also provide a classification of the practical isomorphism classes of the gradings, which is a better alternative way to consider these gradings up to being essentially the same object. Finally, we investigate in details the case where the characteristic of the base field is $2$, a topic that…
We classify up to isomorphism all gradings by an arbitrary group $G$ on the Lie algebras of zero-trace upper block-triangular matrices over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$. It turns out that the support of such a grading always generates an abelian subgroup of $G$. Assuming that $G$ is abelian, our technique also works to obtain the classification of $G$-gradings on the upper block-triangular matrices as an associative algebra, over any algebraically closed field. These gradings were originally described by A. Valenti and M. Zaicev in 2012 (assuming characteristic $0$ and $…
In this paper the description of solvable Lie algebras with triangular nilradicals is extended to Leibniz algebras. It is proven that the matrices of the left and right operators on elements of Leibniz algebra have upper triangular forms. We establish that solvable Leibniz algebra of a maximal possible dimension with a given triangular nilradical is a Lie algebra. Furthermore, solvable Leibniz algebras with triangular nilradicals of low dimensions are classified.
A classification exists for Lie algebras whose nilradical is the triangular Lie algebra $T(n)$. We extend this result to a classification of all solvable Leibniz algebras with nilradical $T(n)$. As an example we show the complete classification of all Leibniz algebras whose nilradical is $T(4)$.
Quasi-derivations of Block Lie algebras $\mathcal{B}(q)$
University of Beira Interior（贝拉内陆大学）；V.I.Romanovskiy Institute of Mathematics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences（乌兹别克斯坦科学院 V.I.罗曼诺夫斯基数学研究所）；National University of Uzbekistan（乌兹别克斯坦国立大学）；Kimyo International University in Tashkent（塔什干化学国际大学）
We compute the graded automorphisms of the upper triangular matrices, viewed as associative, Lie and Jordan algebras. We compute also the so called self-equivalences and Weyl and diagonal groups for every grading.
The ideals of the Lie algebras of unitriangular polynomial derivations are classified. An isomorphism criterion is given for the Lie factor algebras of the Lie algebras of unitriangular polynomial derivations.
We explicitly describe the Lie algebras $M_L$ of ladder matrices in $M_n$ associate with dominant upper triangular ladders $L$, and completely characterize the derivations of these $M_L$ over a field $F$ with $char(F) \neq 2$. We also completely characterize the derivations of Lie algebras $[M_L, M_L]$ where $L$ are strongly dominant upper triangular ladders and $char(F) \neq 2, 3$.
Let $ L $ be a Lie algebra over arbitrary field $ k $ with dim $ L $ =3 and dim $ L' $ =2. All solutions of constant classical Yang- Baxter equation (CYBE) in Lie algebra $ L $ are obtained and the necessary conditions which $ (L,[\ ],Δ_{r}, r) $ is a coboundary (or triangular) Lie bialgebra are given.
All solutions of constant classical Yang-Baxter equation (CYBE) in Lie algebra $L$ with dim $L \le 3$ are obtained and the sufficient and necessary conditions which $(L, \hbox {[ ]}, Δ_r, r)$ is a coboundary (or triangular) Lie bialgebra are given. The strongly symmetric elements in $L\otimes L $ are found and they all are solutions of CYBE in $L$ with $dim L \le 3$.
In this paper, Lie superbialgebra structures on the centerless twisted N=2 superconformal algebra $\LL$ are considered which are proved to be coboundary triangular.
We first prove that, for any generalized Hamiltonian type Lie algebra $L$, the first cohomology group $H^1(L,L \otimes L)$ is trivial. We then show that all Lie bialgebra structures on $L$ are triangular.
