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arXiv 1909.02013hep-phhep-th
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超越首幂近似的规范理论振幅的Regge极限

Regge Limit of Gauge Theory Amplitudes beyond Leading Power Approximation

Alexander A. Penin

摘要:

本文研究了规范理论中费米子-反费米子散射的高能小角{ \it Regge}极限,并考虑了散射角的幂次所抑制的部分振幅。对于阿贝尔规范群,对首项幂抑制项的双对数辐射修正进行了全阶重算。我们发现,当散射角的对数与规范耦合常数的倒数相当时,渐近双对数增强克服了功率抑制,形式上的次主导项成为主导项,小角展开失效。对于非阿贝尔规范群,我们表明,在色单态通道足够小的散射角的功率抑制的贡献变得可比的BFKL pomeron之一。本文讨论了次引导幂效应在QED和QCD中微扰Regge分析的么正性问题的解中可能起的作用。发现了Regge极限和Sudakov极限中幂次抑制振幅的渐近行为之间的一个有趣的关系。

英文摘要:

We study the high-energy small-angle {\it Regge} limit of the fermion-antifermion scattering in gauge theories and consider the part of the amplitude suppressed by a power of the scattering angle. For abelian gauge group all-order resummation of the double-logarithmic radiative corrections to the leading power-suppressed term is performed. We find that when the logarithm of the scattering angle is comparable to the inverse gauge coupling constant the asymptotic double-logarithmic enhancement overcomes the power suppression, a formally subleading term becomes dominant, and the small-angle expansion breaks down. For the nonabelian gauge group we show that in the color-singlet channel for sufficiently small scattering angles the power-suppressed contribution becomes comparable to the one of BFKL pomeron. Possible role of the subleading-power effects for the solution of the unitarity problem of perturbative Regge analysis in QED and QCD is discussed. An intriguing relation between the asymptotic behavior of the power-suppressed amplitudes in Regge and Sudakov limits is discovered.

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