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arXiv 1906.07501cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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n = 2赝Ruddlesden-Popper型杂多酸盐Li2SrNb2O7的弱铁电性

Weak Ferroelectricity in n = 2 pseudo Ruddlesden-Popper-type niobate Li2SrNb2O7

Takayuki Nagai, Hirokazu Shirakuni, Akitoshi Nakano, Hiroshi Sawa, Hiroki Moriwake, Ichiro Terasaki, Hiroki Taniguchi

摘要:

Li 2SrNb 2 O 7(LSNO)的晶体结构与n = 2 Ruddlesden-Popper型化合物密切相关,一般由二维钙钛矿型块体和岩盐型层状体共生而成。研究表明,在80 K时,LSNO的自发极化和类反铁电非线性响应共存,表明在低于217 K的相变温度下存在弱铁电性.第一性原理计算和单晶X射线衍射的结合阐明了LSNO的基态的极性P21 cn结构,其中面内反铁电位移和面外极移同时发生.本研究为Ruddlesden-Popper型化合物的铁电和反铁电材料的设计提供了一个新的视角。

英文摘要:

Li2SrNb2O7 (LSNO) crystallizes in a structure closely related to n = 2 Ruddlesden-Popper-type compounds, which is gen-erally formed by intergrowth of 2-dimensional perovskite-type blocks and rocksalt-type layers. The present study demonstrates a coexistence of spontaneous polarization and anti-ferroelectric-like nonlinear response in LSNO at 80 K, suggesting a weak ferroelectricity below the phase transition temperature of 217 K. A combination of first-principles cal-culations and single crystal x-ray diffractions clarifies a polar P21cn structure for the ground state of LSNO, where an in-plane anti-ferroelectric displacement and an out-of-plane polar shift simultaneously take place. The present study offers a new perspective to design ferroelectric and antiferroelectric materials with Ruddlesden-Popper-type compounds.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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