arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1906.01062astro-ph.SRastro-ph.IMcs.CVeess.IV
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太阳动力学观测任务的精选图像参数数据集

A Curated Image Parameter Dataset from Solar Dynamics Observatory Mission

Johns Hopkins University(约翰斯·霍普金斯大学);Oxford University(牛津大学);American Astronomical Society(美国天文学会)

Azim Ahmadzadeh, Dustin J. Kempton, Rafal A. Angryk

摘要:

我们提供了一个大型的图像参数数据集,从太阳动力学天文台(SDO)任务的AIA仪器,从2011年1月到当前日期,节奏为6分钟,9个波长通道。每年的数据集容量仅不到1 TiB。为了实现更好的结果,在活动区域和冠状孔的区域分类,我们提高了一组10个图像参数的性能,通过深入评估的各种假设,这些图像参数的计算是必要的。然后,在可能的情况下,设计了一种方法来找到一个合适的参数计算设置,以及验证任务,以显示我们的改进结果。此外,我们还包括使用监督分类模型的JP2和FITS图像格式的比较,通过调整特定于提取它们的图像格式的参数,以及特定于每个波长的参数。这些比较的结果表明,利用文件明显较小的JP 2图像不会损害这些参数最初用于的区域分类任务。最后,我们在AIA图像上计算调整后的参数,并提供一个公共API(http://dmlab.cs.gsu.edu/dmlabapi)来访问数据集。该数据集可用于AIA图像的一系列研究,例如基于内容的图像检索或太阳事件跟踪,其中图像的降维对于任务的可行性是必要的。

英文摘要:

We provide a large image parameter dataset extracted from the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) mission's AIA instrument, for the period of January 2011 through the current date, with the cadence of six minutes, for nine wavelength channels. The volume of the dataset for each year is just short of 1 TiB. Towards achieving better results in the region classification of active regions and coronal holes, we improve upon the performance of a set of ten image parameters, through an in depth evaluation of various assumptions that are necessary for calculation of these image parameters. Then, where possible, a method for finding an appropriate settings for the parameter calculations was devised, as well as a validation task to show our improved results. In addition, we include comparisons of JP2 and FITS image formats using supervised classification models, by tuning the parameters specific to the format of the images from which they are extracted, and specific to each wavelength. The results of these comparisons show that utilizing JP2 images, which are significantly smaller files, is not detrimental to the region classification task that these parameters were originally intended for. Finally, we compute the tuned parameters on the AIA images and provide a public API (http://dmlab.cs.gsu.edu/dmlabapi) to access the dataset. This dataset can be used in a range of studies on AIA images, such as content-based image retrieval or tracking of solar events, where dimensionality reduction on the images is necessary for feasibility of the tasks.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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