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arXiv 1906.00481math.COmath.AG
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拟阵态射的对数模

Logarithmic concavity for morphisms of matroids

Christopher Eur, June Huh

摘要:

拟阵的态射是线性映射和图同态的组合抽象。引入了拟阵态射基的概念,证明了它的母函数是强对数凹的。作为结果,我们得到了推广的Mason猜想的$f$ -向量的独立子集的拟阵的任意态射。为了证明这一点,我们定义了拟阵态射的多元Tutte多项式,并证明了对于足够小的正参数,它们在[BH 19]的意义下是洛伦兹的。

英文摘要:

Morphisms of matroids are combinatorial abstractions of linear maps and graph homomorphisms. We introduce the notion of basis for morphisms of matroids, and show that its generating function is strongly log-concave. As a consequence, we obtain a generalization of Mason's conjecture on the $f$-vectors of independent subsets of matroids to arbitrary morphisms of matroids. To establish this, we define multivariate Tutte polynomials of morphisms of matroids, and show that they are Lorentzian in the sense of [BH19] for sufficiently small positive parameters.

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