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arXiv 1905.09554physics.comp-phphysics.flu-dyn
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赝势格子玻尔兹曼方法在界面流动中的流体力学行为

Hydrodynamic behavior of the Pseudo-Potential lattice Boltzmann method for interfacial flows

Daniele Chiappini, Xiao Xue, Mauro Sbragaglia, Giacomo Falcucci

摘要:

格子玻尔兹曼方法(LBM)通常用于模拟复杂多相流,该复杂多相流包括由非理想界面分离的体相。LBM本质上是中尺度的,具有由Chapman-Enskog分析普遍设定的流体动力学等效性,要求场在空间和时间上缓慢变化。后者的假设成为可疑的接口,该方法也被称为是由虚假的非流体动力学贡献的影响。这就需要进行定量的流体动力学检查。在本文中,我们分析了LBM赝势模型的流体动力学行为的问题,打破了由高原瑞利不稳定性触发的液体韧带。在固定界面厚度下进行模拟,同时增加韧带半径,即在“尖锐界面”极限下。不同的LBM碰撞算子的影响也进行了评估。我们发现,沿界面的寄生电流的不同分布可能会改变结果的赝势模型模拟相当敏感,这表明,一个适当的微调的赝势模型在时间相关的问题,需要在具体的应用程序中使用之前。综上所述,我们认为,所提出的研究结果提供了一个有价值的洞察力工程赝势模型的应用,涉及液体射流的流体动力学。

英文摘要:

The lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is routinely employed in the simulation of complex multiphase flows comprising bulk phases separated by non-ideal interfaces. LBM is intrinsically mesoscale with an hydro-dynamic equivalence popularly set by the Chapman-Enskog analysis, requiring that fields slowly vary in space and time. The latter assumptions become questionable close to interfaces, where the method is also known to be affected by spurious non hydrodynamical contributions. This calls for quantitative hydrodynamical checks. In this paper we analyze the hydrodynamic behaviour of LBM pseudo-potential models for the problem of break-up of a liquid ligament triggered by the Plateau-Rayleigh instability. Simulations are performed at fixed interface thickness, while increasing the ligament radius, i.e. in the "sharp interface" limit. Influence of different LBM collision operators is also assessed. We find that different distributions of spurious currents along the interface may change the outcome of the pseudo-potential model simulations quite sensibly, which suggests that a proper fine-tuning of pseudo-potential models in time-dependent problems is needed before the utilization in concrete applications. Taken all together, we argue that the results of the proposed study provide a valuable insight for engineering pseudo-potential model applications involving the hydrodynamics of liquid jets.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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