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arXiv 1905.04656astro-ph.HE
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MAXI的AstroSat视图J1535-571:宽带谱时特征

AstroSat view of MAXI J1535-571: broadband spectro-temporal features

Sreehari H., Ravishankar B. T., Nirmal Iyer, V. K. Agrawal, Tilak B. Katoch, Samir Mandal, Anuj Nandi

摘要:

我们提出的目标的机会(ToO)与AstroSat的新发现的黑洞二进制MAXI J1535-571的观测结果。我们检测到突出的C型准周期振荡(QPO)的频率从1.85 Hz到2.88 Hz不等,随着不同的谐波在所有的AstroSat观测。我们注意到,虽然在3 - 50 keV能带中看到基波QPO,但谐波在~ 35 keV以上不显著。AstroSat的观测是在硬中间状态下进行的,这从MAXI和Swift观测到的状态转换中可以看出。我们试图光谱建模的宽带数据(0.7-80千电子伏)AstroSat使用现象学和物理模型提供。使用nthComp的光谱建模给出了范围在2.18-2.37之间的光子指数和范围从21至63 keV的电子温度。种子光子温度在0.19到0.29 keV之间。在0.3 - 80 keV波段的高通量对应于从0.7到1.07 L_Edd变化的光度,假设源在8 kpc的距离处并且容纳质量为6 M $_{\odot}$的黑洞。基于双组分吸积流的物理模型给出的吸积速率分别高达~ 1 $\dot{m}_{Edd}$和~ 0.2 $\dot{m}_{Edd}$。近艾丁顿吸积率似乎是从该来源观察到前所未有的高通量的主要原因。AstroSat数据的双分量光谱拟合还提供了黑洞质量在5.14至7.83 M $_{\odot}$之间的估计值。

英文摘要:

We present the results of Target of Opportunity (ToO) observations made with AstroSat of the newly discovered black hole binary MAXI J1535-571. We detect prominent C-type Quasi-periodic Oscillations (QPOs) of frequencies varying from 1.85 Hz to 2.88 Hz, along with distinct harmonics in all the AstroSat observations. We note that while the fundamental QPO is seen in the 3 - 50 keV energy band, the harmonic is not significant above ~ 35 keV. The AstroSat observations were made in the hard intermediate state, as seen from state transitions observed by MAXI and Swift. We attempt spectral modelling of the broadband data (0.7-80 keV) provided by AstroSat using phenomenological and physical models. The spectral modelling using nthComp gives a photon index in the range between 2.18-2.37 and electron temperature ranging from 21 to 63 keV. The seed photon temperature is within 0.19 to 0.29 keV. The high flux in 0.3 - 80 keV band corresponds to a luminosity varying from 0.7 to 1.07 L_Edd assuming the source to be at a distance of 8 kpc and hosting a black hole with a mass of 6 M$_{\odot}$. The physical model based on the two-component accretion flow gives disc accretion rates as high as ~ 1 $\dot{m}_{Edd}$ and halo rate ~ 0.2 $\dot{m}_{Edd}$ respectively. The near Eddington accretion rate seems to be the main reason for the unprecedented high flux observed from this source. The two-component spectral fitting of AstroSat data also provides an estimate of a black hole mass between 5.14 to 7.83 M$_{\odot}$.

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