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arXiv 1903.04897math.NAcs.NA
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一般三角剖分下平面双调和方程的最优分片三次有限元格式

An optimal piecewise cubic nonconforming finite element scheme for the planar biharmonic equation on general triangulations

Shuo Zhang

摘要:

本文对平面双调和方程提出了一种基于分段三次多项式($P_3$)的有限元格式,该格式在一般形状规则三角剖分上具有能量模下的$\mathcal{O}(h^2)$收敛速度。研究了Dirichlet型和Navier型边值问题。该方案的基础是分段三次多项式空间,它可以在破坏$H^2$范数的情况下以$\mathcal{O}(h^2)$精度逼近$H^4$函数。此外,在新设计的空间上证明了一个等价的$(\nabla_h^2\ \cdot,\nabla_h^2\ \cdot)=(Δ_h\ \cdot,Δ_h\ \cdot)$,这在有限有限元空间上通常是不成立的。该有限元空间并不对应于一个用Ciarlet三元组定义的有限元;然而,一组局部支撑的基函数的有限元空间仍然被计算出来。有限元Stokes复形的概念在分析和基函数的构造中起着重要的作用。

英文摘要:

This paper presents a nonconforming finite element scheme for the planar biharmonic equation which applis piecewise cubic polynomials ($P_3$) and possesses $\mathcal{O}(h^2)$ convergence rate in energy norm on general shape-regular triangulations. Both Dirichlet and Navier type boundary value problems are studied. The basis for the scheme is a piecewise cubic polynomial space, which can approximate the $H^4$ functions with $\mathcal{O}(h^2)$ accuracy in broken $H^2$ norm. Besides, an equivalence $(\nabla_h^2\ \cdot,\nabla_h^2\ \cdot)=(Δ_h\ \cdot,Δ_h\ \cdot)$, which is usually not true for nonconforming finite element spaces, is proved on the newly designed spaces. The finite element space does not correspond to a finite element defined with Ciarlet's triple; however, a set of locally supported basis functions of the finite element space is still figured out. The notion of the finite element Stokes complex plays an important role in the analysis and also the construction of the basis functions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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