arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1903.04067physics.opticsphysics.app-ph
收藏

混合光子晶体光纤

Hybrid photonic-crystal fiber

Christos Markos, John C. Travers, Amir Abdolvand, Benjamin J. Eggleton, Ole Bang

摘要:

本文对构成当代纤维光学最活跃的研究领域之一的混合光子晶体光纤(PCF)所获得的结果进行了广泛的调查。通过各种后处理方法将新型和功能性材料集成到固体和空心PCF中的能力,使人们能够在光电子学、材料和激光科学、遥感和光谱学领域内,朝着理解基本线性和非线性现象以及新的应用方面开辟新的方向。本文从科学和技术的角度综述了混合光子晶体光纤的最新进展,重点介绍了不同的流体、固体和气体如何显著地扩展光子晶体光纤的功能。在这篇评论的第一部分,我们讨论了最重要的努力,全球各地的研究小组开发可调谐的线性和非线性光纤器件使用渗透各种液体,玻璃,半导体和金属的PCF。第二部分主要介绍了充气空芯光子晶体光纤的最新研究进展。综述了真空紫外极端波长区光产生、原子和分子气体中脉冲传输和压缩动力学以及新型孤子-等离子体相互作用的极端超快气体基非线性光学。还包括对未来前景和方向的讨论。

英文摘要:

This article offers an extensive survey of results obtained using hybrid photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) which constitute one of the most active research fields in contemporary fiber optics. The ability to integrate novel and functional materials in solid- and hollow-core PCFs through various post-processing methods has enabled new directions towards understanding fundamental linear and nonlinear phenomena as well as novel application aspects, within the fields of optoelectronics, material and laser science, remote sensing and spectroscopy. Here the recent progress in the field of hybrid PCFs is reviewed from scientific and technological perspectives, focusing on how different fluids, solids and gases can significantly extend the functionality of PCFs. In the first part of this review we discuss the most important efforts by research groups around the globe to develop tunable linear and nonlinear fiber-optic devices using PCFs infiltrated with various liquids, glasses, semiconductors and metals. The second part is concentrated on the most recent and state-of-the-art advances in the field of gas-filled hollow-core PCFs. Extreme ultrafast gas-based nonlinear optics towards light generation in the extreme wavelength regions of vacuum ultraviolet (VUV), pulse propagation and compression dynamics in both atomic and molecular gases, and novel soliton - plasma interactions are reviewed. A discussion of future prospects and directions is also included.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑