Comment on "Design of a broadband highly dispersive pure silica photonic crystal fiber" by Subbaraman et al

不同泵浦条件下高折射率掺杂二氧化硅光子集成电路中的超连续谱产生

Supercontinuum generation in high-index doped silica photonic integrated circuits under diverse pumping settings

本研究探究高折射率掺杂二氧化硅集成波导中的超连续谱产生，分析不同泵浦波长、偏振态的影响，发现新拉曼增益峰并验证超连续谱的高稳定性。

Three octave spanning supercontinuum by red-shifted dispersive wave in photonic crystal fibers

This paper presents a three layer index guided lead silicate (SF57) photonic crystal fiber which simultaneously promises to yield large effective optical nonlinear coefficient and low anomalous dispersion that makes it suitable for supercontinuum generation. At an operating wavelength 1550 nm, the typical optimized value of anomalous dispersion and effective nonlinear coefficient turns out to be ~4 ps/km/nm and ~1078 W^(-1) km^(-1), respectively. Through numerical simulation it is realized that the designed fiber promises to exhibit three octave spanning supercontinuum from 900 to 7200 nm by u…

Probing the dispersive and spatial properties of planar photonic crystal waveguide modes via highly efficient coupling from optical fiber tapers

The demonstration of an optical fiber based probe for efficiently exciting the waveguide modes of high-index contrast planar photonic crystal (PC) slabs is presented. Utilizing the dispersion of the PC, fiber taper waveguides formed from standard silica single-mode optical fibers are used to evanescently couple light into the guided modes of a patterned silicon membrane. A coupling efficiency of approximately 95% is obtained between the fiber taper and a PC waveguide mode suitably designed for integration with a previously studied ultra-small mode volume high-Q PC resonant cavity [1]. The micr…

High Pressure Gases in Hollow Core Photonic Crystal Fiber:A New Nonlinear Medium

The effective Kerr nonlinearity of hollow-core kagome-style photonic crystal fiber (PCF) filled with argon gas increases over 100 times when the pressure is increased from 1 to 150 bar, reaching 15 % of that of bulk silica glass, while the zero dispersion wavelength shifts from 300 to 900 nm. The group velocity dispersion of the system is uniquely pressure-tunable over a wide range while avoiding Raman scattering : absent in noble gases and having an extremely high optical damage threshold. As a result, detailed and well controlled studies of nonlinear effects can be performed, in both normal …

Designing the Mode solving of the photonic crystal fiber via BPM and Exploring the Single-Mode Properties

Microstructured optical fibers (MOFs) are one of the most exciting recent developments in fiber optics. A MOF usually consists of a hexagonal arrangement of air holes running down the length of a silica fiber surrounding a central core of solid silica or, in some cases air. MOFs can exhibit a number of unique properties, including zero dispersion at visible wavelengths and low or high effective nonlinearity [3]-[17], By varying the size of the holes and their number and position, one can also design MOFs with carefully controlled dispersive and modal properties. In this paper, we analyze and m…

In-fiber second-harmonic generation with embedded two-dimensional materials

Silica-based optical fibers are a workhorse of nonlinear optics. They have been used to demonstrate nonlinear phenomena such as solitons and self-phase modulation. Since the introduction of the photonic crystal fiber, they have found many exciting applications, such as supercontinuum white light sources and third-harmonic generation, among others. They stand out by their low loss, large interaction length, and the ability to engineer its dispersive properties, which compensate for the small chi(3) nonlinear coefficient. However, they have one fundamental limitation: due to the amorphous nature…