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arXiv 1902.08119cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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MgO熔融温度的第一性原理研究

First-principle study of the melting temperature of MgO

Max Rang, Georg Kresse

摘要:

仅使用第一性原理,我们计算MgO的熔点,也称为方镁石或氧化镁。随机相位近似(RPA)用于包括精确交换以及本地和非本地多体相关项,以提供高精度。采用自由能方法,由密度泛函理论计算的内能直接得到熔融温度。由分子动力学模拟产生的系综之间的自由能差用热力学积分或热力学微扰理论计算。预测的熔融温度为$T_m^\text{RPA} =3043\pm 86$ K,使用PBE和SCAN泛函获得的值为$T_m^\text{PBE} = 2747 \pm 59$ K和$T_m^\text{SCAN} = 3032\pm 53 $ K。

英文摘要:

Using first-principles only, we calculate the melting point of MgO, also called periclase or magnesia. The random phase approximation (RPA) is used to include the exact exchange as well as local and non-local many-body correlation terms, in order to provide high accuracy. Using the free energy method, we obtain the melting temperature directly from the internal energies calculated with DFT. The free energy differences between the ensembles generated by the molecular dynamics simulations are calulated with thermodynamic integration or thermodynamic perturbation theory. The predicted melting temperature is $T_m^\text{RPA} =3043\pm 86$ K, and the values obtained with the PBE and SCAN functionals are $T_m^\text{PBE} = 2747 \pm 59$ K and $T_m^\text{SCAN} = 3032\pm 53 $ K.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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