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北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 1902.07141quant-phcond-mat.stat-mechmath-phmath.MP
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$D$维量子自旋系统谱隙的尺度判据

Finite-size criteria for spectral gaps in $D$-dimensional quantum spin systems

Marius Lemm

摘要:

我们将现有的无阻挫自旋系统谱隙的有限尺寸判据推广到$D>2$维。我们得到了一个本地的间隙阈值$\frac{3}{n}$,独立的$D$,最近邻相互作用。在$\mathbb Z^3$中,对于任意有限程相互作用,$\frac{1}{n}$标度保持不变。关键的观察是,有更多的灵活性,在Knabe的组合方法,如果一个采用运营商Cauchy-Schwarz不等式。

英文摘要:

We generalize the existing finite-size criteria for spectral gaps of frustration-free spin systems to $D>2$ dimensions. We obtain a local gap threshold of $\frac{3}{n}$, independent of $D$, for nearest-neighbor interactions. The $\frac{1}{n}$ scaling persists for arbitrary finite-range interactions in $\mathbb Z^3$. The key observation is that there is more flexibility in Knabe's combinatorial approach if one employs the operator Cauchy-Schwarz inequality.

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