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arXiv 1901.03341astro-ph.COastro-ph.GA
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超暗矮星系原始磁场的上限

An upper limit on primordial magnetic fields from ultra-faint dwarf galaxies

Mohammadtaher Safarzadeh, Abraham Loeb

摘要:

原始磁场的存在增加了在高红移下可能形成恒星的最小晕质量。对超暗矮星系(UFD)在其半光半径内的动力学质量的估计限制了它们在进入银河系之前的维里化晕质量。推断的晕质量和形成红移的UFD放置上界的原始共动磁场,$B_0$。假设UFD主晕的平均形成红移为$z_{\rm form}=$ 10(20),我们分别推导了$B_0~$上的$0.50\pm 0.086$($0.31\pm 0.04$)nG的上限。

英文摘要:

The presence of primordial magnetic fields increases the minimum halo mass in which star formation is possible at high redshifts. Estimates of the dynamical mass of ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (UFDs) within their half-light radius constrain their virialized halo mass before their infall into the Milky Way. The inferred halo mass and formation redshift of the UFDs place upper bounds on the primordial comoving magnetic field, $B_0$. We derive an upper limit of $0.50\pm 0.086$ ($0.31\pm 0.04$) nG on $B_0~$ assuming the average formation redshift of the UFD host halos is $z_{\rm form}=$ 10 (20), respectively.

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