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arXiv 1811.06243astro-ph.GA
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与脉泽源相关的变星研究:G025 .65+1.05

Study of variable stars associated with maser sources: G025.65+1.05

A. M. Sobolev, A. P. Bisyarina, S. Yu. Gorda, A. M. Tatarnikov

摘要:

本文报道了G025.65+1.05水和甲醇脉泽源附近K波段红外辐射的变化。2017年9月21日,莫斯科国立大学高加索山天文台(CMO)的2.5米望远镜在强水脉泽耀斑期间获得了新的观测数据。我们发现,与档案数据相比,位于微波激射器位置附近的红外光源的亮度有所下降。这个源与一个巨大的年轻恒星天体(MYSO)相关联,对应于紧凑的红外源IRAS 18316-0602(RAFGL 7009 S)。在2011年3月~2011年3月,随着水脉泽活动的增加,在脉泽附近的红外源的K亮度也出现了类似的下降。MYSO亮度的下降与脉泽耀斑的位相有关。如果较低的红外辐射场允许红外光子逸出脉泽区域,从而使泵浦周期更有效地下沉,则可以解释与红外辐射下降同时发生的脉泽耀斑。

英文摘要:

We report variation of K-band infrared (IR) emission in the vicinity of the G025.65+1.05 water and methanol maser source. New observational data were obtained with 2.5m telescope of the Caucasian Mountain Observatory (CMO) of Moscow State University on 2017-09-21 during the strong water maser flare. We found that the IR source situated close to the maser position had decreased brightness in comparison to archive data. This source is associated with a massive young stellar object (MYSO) corresponding to the compact infrared source IRAS 18316-0602 (RAFGL 7009S). Similar decrease in K-brightness of the IR source close to the maser position was observed in March~2011 when the water maser activity was increased. The dips in MYSO brightness can be related to the maser flare phases. Maser flares that are concurrent with dips of the IR emission can be explained if the lower IR radiation field enables more efficient sink of the pumping cycle by allowing IR photons to escape the maser region.

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