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arXiv 1809.08910eess.SP
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功能型侵入式负荷监测器(FILM):一个基于模型的非侵入式负荷监测系统开发平台

Functional Intrusive Load Monitor (FILM): A Model-based Platform for Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring System Development

Mengqi Lu, Jinfeng Gao, Zuyi Li

摘要:

非侵入式负载监测(NILM)是一种重要的应用,用于监测家用电器活动,并通过安装在房屋电气入口处的单个传感器向房屋所有者或/和公用事业公司提供相关信息。它可用于住宅和工业部门的不同用途。因此,近年来开发了越来越多的新算法。在这些算法中,研究人员要么使用现有的公共数据集,要么收集自己的数据,这会导致诸如电气参数不足,地面实况数据缺失,缺少许多电器,以及缺乏电器信息等问题。为了解决这些问题,本文提出了一种基于模型的NILM系统开发平台,即功能入侵负载监控器(FILM)。通过使用该平台,研究人员可以预先设置所有相关设备的状态转换和活动,并可以监测或计算谐波和功率因数等多个电气参数。该平台将帮助研究人员节省收集实验数据的时间,利用对单个设备活动的精确控制,并开发设备的负载特征。本文介绍了构建该平台的步骤、结构和要求。通过案例分析来帮助理解这个平台。

英文摘要:

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) is an important application to monitor household appliance activities and provide related information to house owner or/and utility company via a single sensor installed at the electrical entry of the house. It can be used for different purposes in residential and industrial sectors. Thus, an increasing number of new algorithms have been developed in recent years. In these algorithms, researchers either use existing public datasets or collect their own data which causes such problems as insufficiency of electrical parameters, missing of ground-truth data, absence of many appliances, and lack of appliance information. To solve these problems, this paper presents a model-based platform for NILM system development, namely Functional Intrusive Load Monitor (FILM). By using this platform, the state transitions and activities of all the involved appliances can be preset by researchers, and multiple electrical parameters such as harmonics and power factor can be monitored or calculated. This platform will help researchers save the time of collecting experimental data, utilize precise control of individual appliance activities, and develop load signatures of devices. This paper describes the steps, structure, and requirements of building this platform. Case study is presented to help understand this platform.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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