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arXiv 1808.07575hep-th
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胶子树振幅的Pfronan图

Pfaffian Diagrams for Gluon Tree Amplitudes

C. S. Lam

摘要:

本文用Pfronan图表示由Cachazo-He-Yuan(CHY)公式计算的胶子振幅。它们可以看作是费曼图在展开内动量和求出顶点因子乘积后的系统重组。这种再处理使得Pfidian图中所表示的胶子振幅包含更少的项。例如,在普夫图中,四点振幅有19项,费曼图中有35项。规范不变性是更简单和更明确的Pfweian图,在该子集的图表具有相同的根配置已经规范不变的所有线,但两个。为了得到这些结果,必须克服几个技术困难。双极点必须转换为单极点,积分必须直接进行,并制定成简单的规则,和三个\M常数线必须适当地选择,以尽量减少目前的条款。

英文摘要:

Pfaffian diagrams are formulated to represent gluon amplitudes computed from the Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) formula. They may be regarded as a systematic regrouping of Feynman diagrams after internal momenta are expanded and products of vertex factors are evaluated. This reprocessing enables gluon amplitudes expressed in Pfaffian diagrams to contain less terms. For example, there are 19 terms for the four-point amplitude in Pfaffian diagrams, and 35 terms in Feynman diagrams. Gauge invariance is simpler and more explicit in Pfaffian diagrams, in that subset of diagrams with the same root configuration are already gauge invariant in all lines but two. In getting to these results, several technical difficulties must be overcome. Double poles must be converted to simple poles, integrations must be carried out directly and formulated into simple rules, and the three \M constant lines must be suitably chosen to minimize the number of terms present.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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