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arXiv 1808.01489gr-qcastro-ph.CO
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低红移宇宙的弱非均匀模型

Weakly Inhomogeneous models for the Low-Redshift Universe

P. Marcoccia, G. Montani

摘要:

我们分析了两种不同的算法构建弱非均匀模型的低红移宇宙,为了提供一个工具来测试测地线动力学,在有效的范围内的宇宙加速。我们首先实现所谓的准各向同性的解决方案,在宇宙后期,当一个纯暗能量状态方程的宇宙学完美流体被认为是。我们证明,只有当不均匀性的物理尺度大于微观物理的哈勃尺度时,才存在解,这意味着在现阶段无法观察到不均匀性。然后,我们分析了一个弱变形的各向同性宇宙向球对称模型,被认为是自然的尺度框架的ΛCDM模型。我们发现,不均匀性将出现在前面的上下文中的小扰动的几个百分点的顺序超过背景FRW宇宙。所获得的图像提供了一个有用的方案,以调查的影响的不均匀性频谱(左自由在所获得的解决方案),在低红移值的光子或引力波的传播,并在原则上可以用来解释几个现阶段的宇宙学问题,如哈勃张力。

英文摘要:

We analyze two different algorithms for constructing weakly inhomogeneous models for the low-redshift Universe, in order to provide a tool for testing the geodesic dynamics, within the sphere of validity for the Universe acceleration. We first implement the so-called quasi-isotropic solution in the late Universe, when a pure dark energy equation of state for the cosmological perfect fluid is considered. We demonstrate, that a solution exists only if the physical scale of the inhomogeneities is larger then the Hubble scale of the microphysics, which implies that inhomogeneities could not be observed at present-stage time. Then, we analyze a weakly deformed isotropic Universe toward a spherically symmetric model, thought as the natural metric framework of the ΛCDM model. We find that inhomogeneities will arise in the previous context as small perturbations of the order of few point percent over the background FRW universe. The obtained picture offers a useful scenario to investigate the influence of the inhomogeneity spectrum (left free in the obtained solution), on the propagation of photons or gravitational waves at low redshift values, and in line of principle may be used to account for several present-stage cosmological problems, such as the Hubble Tension.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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