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arXiv 1804.08085physics.chem-phcond-mat.mes-hallphysics.optics
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分子系综电磁性质的计算

Computation of electromagnetic properties of molecular ensembles

Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton, Carsten Rockstuhl, Wim Klopper

摘要:

我们建立了量子力学分子模拟和分子的转移矩阵之间的联系。物体的传递矩阵(T矩阵)提供了其电磁响应的完整描述。一旦已知系综的各个分量的T矩阵,就可以有效地计算系综的电磁响应。这适用于大量分子的任意排列,以及周期性阵列。我们提供了基于T矩阵的公式,用于计算传统的手性光学性质,如圆二色性和定向圆二色性,以及量化电磁对偶性和电磁手性,这两个性质与手性相互作用基本相关,也与技术相关。该公式适用于任意高多极级的光-物质相互作用。我们首先计算的T-矩阵的交叉状排列的四个副本的手性分子的时间依赖性Hartree-Fock理论模拟数据的单个分子,然后计算上述的交叉和单个分子的电磁特性,从而改进了我们的方法。我们建立的链接是一个必要的步骤,获得T-矩阵为基础的一般散装分子材料的本构关系,从量子力学模拟其分子成分。

英文摘要:

We establish a link between quantum mechanical molecular simulations and the transfer matrix of a molecule. The transfer matrix (T-matrix) of an object provides a complete description of its electromagnetic response. Once the T-matrices of the individual components of an ensemble are known, the electromagnetic response of the ensemble can be efficiently computed. This holds for arbitrary arrangements of large number of molecules, as well as for periodic arrays. We provide T-matrix based formulas for computing traditional chiro-optical properties like Circular Dichroism and Oriented Circular Dichroism, and also for quantifying electromagnetic duality and electromagnetic chirality, two properties that are fundamentally related to chiral interactions, and also technologically relevant. The formulas are valid for light-matter interactions of arbitrary high multipolar orders. We exemplify our approach by first computing the T-matrix of a cross-like arrangement of four copies of a chiral molecule from the time-dependent Hartree-Fock theory simulation data of the individual molecule, and then computing the aforementioned electromagnetic properties of both the cross and the individual molecule. The link that we establish is a necessary step towards obtaining T-matrix based constitutive relations of general bulk molecular materials from quantum mechanical simulations of their molecular constituents.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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