The lowest positive- and negative-parity bands of $^{20}$Ne and neutron-rich even-even Ne isotopes are investigated using a theoretical framework based on energy density functionals. Starting from a self-consistent relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov calculation of axially-symmetric and reflection-asymmetric deformation energy surfaces, the collective symmetry-conserving states are built using projection techniques and the generator coordinate method. Overall a good agreement with the experimental excitation energies and transition rates is obtained. In particular, the model provides an accurate description of the excitation spectra and transition probabilities in $^{20}$Ne. The contribution of cluster configurations to the low-energy states is discussed, as well as the transitional character of the ground state. The analysis is extended to $^{22}$Ne and the shape-coexisting isotope $^{24}$Ne, and to the drip-line nuclei $^{32}$Ne and $^{34}$Ne. The role of valence neutrons in the formation of molecular-type bonds between clusters is discussed.
Long-lived opposite-parity states and the onset of octupole collectivity in atomic nuclei
San Diego State University(圣地亚哥州立大学);Ho Chi Minh City University of Education(胡志明市教育大学);Institute for Basic Science(基础科学研究院);Tel Aviv University(特拉维夫大学)
Imprints of octupole collectivity in uranium-238 on relativistic heavy-ion flow observables
Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE), and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University(复旦大学现代物理研究所);Shanghai Research Center for Theoretical Nuclear Physics, NSFC and Fudan University(复旦大学理论物理研究中心);Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University(石溪大学化学系);Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory(布鲁克海文国家实验室物理部);Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State University(韦恩州立大学物理与天文学系);RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory(布鲁克海文国家实验室理研BNL研究中心);Physics Department and Center for Particle Physics and Field Theory, Fudan University(复旦大学物理系及粒子物理与场论中心)
Continuum quasiparticle random-phase approximation for $(n,γ)$ reactions on neutron-rich nuclei: collectivity and resonances in low-energy cross section