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arXiv 1801.09902cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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UHV退火过程中GaAs(001)表面(2 × 4)→(3 × 1(6))结构变化的动力学

Kinetics of (2x4) -> (3x1(6)) structural changes on GaAs(001) surfaces during the UHV annealing

A. V. Vasev, M. A. Putyato, V. V. Preobrazhenskii

摘要:

用RHEED方法研究了GaAs(001)表面在砷通量突变引发条件下(2x 4)->(3x 1(6))超结构转变的特性。在过渡过程中,镜面光束强度RHEED图片随时间的依赖关系。在JMAK(Johnson - Melh - Avrami - Kolmogorov)动力学模型内分析测量结果。它建立了结构重排的过程中进行的两个阶段,它是通过中间无序的状态,与不同的重构域共存的表面上实现的。确定了每个阶段的活化能和相变速度。提出了利用α(2x 4)→>DO相变过程动力学特征精确测定GaAs(001)表面温度的方法。这项工作的结果,使我们能够扩大我们的重建过渡机制的理解。该信息对于多层异质结构的外延生长技术具有关键(基本的和应用的)性质,其中界面平坦性和组成轮廓的清晰度特别重要。

英文摘要:

The peculiarities of superstructural transition (2x4) -> (3x1(6)) on the GaAs(001) surface were studied by the RHEED method in the conditions initiated by a sharp change of the arsenic flux. The specular beam intensities RHEED picture dependences on time were obtained during the transition. The measurement results were analyzed within the JMAK (Johnson - Melh - Avrami - Kolmogorov) kinetic model. It was established that the process of structural rearrangement proceeds in two stages and it is realized through the state of intermediate disordering, domains with different reconstructions being coexistent on the surface. The activation energies and phase transition velocities were determined for each of the stages. The procedure for precise determination of GaAs(001) surface temperature using the features of the a(2x4)->DO transition process kinetic was proposed. The results of this work allow us to broaden our understanding of the reconstruction transitions mechanisms. This information has a key (fundamental and applied) nature for the technologies of epitaxial growth of multilayer heterostructures, where the interface planarity and the sharpness of composition profile are of particular importance.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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