arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1711.00599cs.DS
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路径和树划分的最优参数搜索

Optimal Parametric Search for Path and Tree Partitioning

Greg N. Frederickson, Samson Zhou

摘要:

我们提出了线性时间算法分区的路径或树的顶点上的权重删除$k$边缘,以最大限度地提高最小重量的组件。我们也使用相同的框架来划分一个路径的顶点上的权重,删除$k$边缘,以最小化最大权重的组件。该算法使用参数搜索范式,测试候选值,直到找到最优值,同时减少每个测试所需的运行时间。对于路径划分,该算法采用了一种合成加权方案,导致在每次测试后的运行时间的一个恒定的分数减少。对于树划分,无论树的具体结构是什么,我们的双管齐下的策略都会取得进展。

英文摘要:

We present linear-time algorithms for partitioning a path or a tree with weights on the vertices by removing $k$ edges to maximize the minimum-weight component. We also use the same framework to partition a path with weight on the vertices, removing $k$ edges to minimize the maximum-weight component. The algorithms use the parametric search paradigm, testing candidate values until an optimum is found while simultaneously reducing the running time needed for each test. For path-partitioning, the algorithm employs a synthetic weighting scheme that results in a constant fraction reduction in running time after each test. For tree-partitioning, our dual-pronged strategy makes progress no matter what the specific structure of our tree is.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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