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arXiv 1707.09736cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hall
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二维半导体硼单层膜

Two-Dimensional Semiconducting Boron Monolayers

Shao-Gang Xu, Xiao-Tian Li, Yu-Jun Zhao, Ji-Hai Liao, Xiao-Bao Yang, Hu Xu

摘要:

二维硼单分子膜在以前的理论预测和实验观察中都被报道为金属性的,然而,我们首次发现了一族具有新颖半导体性质的硼单分子膜,并通过准粒子G0W0方法的第一性原理计算证实了这一点.我们证明了金属性消失的特点是pz衍生带穿过费米能级归因于一个三重六角空位的图案,各种半导体硼单层被设计成实现带隙工程的潜在应用在电子器件。我们预测的半导体硼单分子膜有望在合适的衬底上合成,因为其稳定性与实验观察到的相似。

英文摘要:

The two-dimensional boron monolayers were reported to be metallic both in previous theoretical predictions and experimental observations, however, we have firstly found a family of boron monolayers with the novel semiconducting property as confirmed by the first-principles calculations with the quasi-particle G0W0 approach. We demonstrate that the vanished metallicity characterized by the pz-derived bands cross the Fermi level is attributed to the motif of a triple-hexagonal-vacancy, with which various semiconducting boron monolayers are designed to realize the band-gap engineering for the potential applications in electronic devices. The semiconducting boron monolayers in our predictions are expected to be synthesized on the proper substrates, due to the similar stabilities to the ones observed experimentally.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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