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arXiv 1707.04825cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.othernlin.AO
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自旋霍尔效应间接激发垂直铁磁体的自激振荡

Indirect excitation of self-oscillation in perpendicular ferromagnet by spin Hall effect

Tomohiro Taniguchi

摘要:

从理论上研究了利用自旋霍尔效应在垂直磁化铁磁体中激发稳定自振荡的可能性。已经表明,这种自振荡不能仅仅通过自旋霍尔效应的直接自旋力矩来稳定。这里,我们考虑在自由层上添加另一个铁磁体,称为钉扎层。被钉扎层通过自旋电流的反射提供另一自旋扭矩。研究表明,当被钉扎层的磁化强度偏离薄膜平面时,附加自旋力矩将激发出稳定的自激振荡。

英文摘要:

A possibility to excite a stable self-oscillation in a perpendicularly magnetized ferromagnet by the spin Hall effect is investigated theoretically. It had been shown that such self-oscillation cannot be stabilized solely by the direct spin torque by the spin Hall effect. Here, we consider adding another ferromagnet, referred to as pinned layer, on the free layer. The pinned layer provides another spin torque through the reflection of the spin current. The study shows that the stable self-oscillation is excited by the additional spin torque when the magnetization in the pinned layer is tilted from the film plane.

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