arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1707.04375hep-phhep-exnucl-ex
收藏

BNL相对论重离子对撞机能量下Au + Au碰撞净质子多重数分布的多相输运关联函数

Correlation functions of net-proton multiplicity distributions in Au + Au collisions at energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider from a multiphase transport model

Yufu Lin, Lizhu Chen, Zhiming Li

摘要:

守恒量的涨落被认为是探测QCD相变和临界点的敏感观测量。最近有人认为,测量真实的关联函数(CF)可以为重离子碰撞中可能的非平凡动力学提供更清晰的信息(多相输运)模型,计算了在$\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ =7.7,11.5,19.6,27,39,62.4和200 GeV。模型结果表明,反质子的数量是重要的,应该考虑在高能量和/或在周边碰撞的CF的计算。反质子的贡献对于高阶关联比低阶关联更重要。反质子的CF和混合关联在高能时起着与质子相当的作用。最后,将模型计算结果与BNL相对论重离子对撞机STAR实验测量数据进行了比较。

英文摘要:

Fluctuations of conserved quantities are believed to be sensitive observables to probe the signature of the QCD phase transition and critical point. It was argued recently that measuring the genuine correlation functions (CFs) could provide cleaner information on possible nontrivial dynamics in heavy-ion collisions.With the AMPT (a multiphase transport) model, the centrality and energy dependence of various orders of CFs of net protons in Au + Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$=7.7, 11.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4 and 200 GeV are investigated. The model results show that the number of antiprotons is important and should be taken into account in the calculation of CFs at high energy and/or in peripheral collisions. It is also found that the contribution of antiprotons is more important for higher order correlations than for lower ones. The CFs of antiprotons and mixed correlations play roles comparable to those of protons at high energies. Finally, we make comparisons between the model calculation and experimental data measured in the STAR experiment at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑