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arXiv 1705.04844math.CO
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关于不相交的$(v,k,k-1)$差分族

On disjoint $(v,k,k-1)$ difference families

Marco Buratti

摘要:

加法群$G$中的不相交$(v,k,k-1)$差族是将$G\setminus\{0\}$划分为大小为$k$的集合,其差列表总共覆盖$G$的每个非零元素恰好$k-1$次。这篇论文的主要目的是整理关于这一主题的文献,因为一些作者似乎不知道彼此的工作。例如,我们表明,最近作为新的提出的两个重结构,在过去的40年中已经以几种等价形式给出。我们还表明,它们可以很快地从一个一般的nearring理论的结果,这可能是通过未被注意的设计理论家,我们重申和谴责的差异。我们利用这个结果得到了一个无穷大类的不相交的$(v,k,k-1)$差分家庭来自Fibonacci序列。最后,证明了如果$v$的所有素因子全等于1模$k$,则在每一个$v$阶群中存在一个不相交的$(v,k,k-1)$差族,即使是非阿贝尔群.

英文摘要:

A disjoint $(v,k,k-1)$ difference family in an additive group $G$ is a partition of $G\setminus\{0\}$ into sets of size $k$ whose lists of differences cover, altogether, every non-zero element of $G$ exactly $k-1$ times. The main purpose of this paper is to get the literature on this topic in order, since some authors seem to be unaware of each other's work. We show, for instance, that a couple of heavy constructions recently presented as new, had been given in several equivalent forms over the last forty years. We also show that they can be quickly derived from a general nearring theory result which probably passed unnoticed by design theorists and that we restate and reprove in terms of differences. We exploit this result to get an infinite class of disjoint $(v,k,k-1)$ difference families coming from the Fibonacci sequence. Finally, we will prove that if all prime factors of $v$ are congruent to 1 modulo $k$, then there exists a disjoint $(v,k,k-1)$ difference family in every group, even non-abelian, of order $v$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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