arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1703.04592cond-mat.mes-hall
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纺丝浴的振荡浴模拟

Oscillator bath simulation of the spin bath

Seyyed M. H. Halataei

摘要:

开放量子系统受制于与其周围环境的相互作用。在许多应用中,在低温下,量子环境分为两种普遍性的模型:Caldeira-Leggett振荡器浴模型和Prokof'ev-Stamp自旋浴模型。这两类通常被认为是不同的,并有显着不同的影响主要系统,除了在弱耦合限制。然而,我在这里表明,相反,振荡器浴模型可以模拟的效果,在强耦合限制的自旋浴模型。我选择的振荡器浴模型的参数,使它们产生不相干的弛豫,就像在自旋浴模型,与弛豫率为两个状态的系统(一个量子位)相当于那些在强耦合限制的自旋浴模型。

英文摘要:

Open quantum systems are subject to interaction with their surrounding environment. In many applications, at low temperatures, quantum environments fall into two universality classes of models: Caldeira-Leggett oscillator bath models and Prokof'ev-Stamp spin bath models. The two classes are commonly recognized to be distinct and to have strikingly different effects on principal systems, except at weak coupling limits. However, I show here, in contrast, that oscillator bath models can simulate the effect of spin bath models in strong coupling limit of the spin bath. I choose parameters of the oscillator bath models such that they produce incoherent relaxation, just as in the spin bath models, with relaxation rates for a two-state system (a qubit) equivalent to those of the spin bath models in the strong coupling limit.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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