arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1702.05152hep-phnucl-th
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重新审视价夸克自旋分布

Re-examining valence quark spin distributions

A. I. Signal

摘要:

所观察到的核子自旋非弹性对称性$A_{1}^{p,n}$和自旋相关的夸克分布破坏了SU(6)自旋味对称性.在夸克模型中,SU(6)对称性破缺的两种机制是众所周知的:超精细相互作用和核子的π介子云。我重新评估这些机制,并显示在每种情况下SU(6)的破缺如何影响质子的自旋相关价夸克分布。特别是我调查这些机制在运动区域$0.3 < x < 0.7$的属性,并试图测试这些对已知的数据。这两种机制都能够解释自旋不对称性的定量特征。

英文摘要:

The observed deep inelastic nucleon spin asymmetries $A_{1}^{p,n}$ and the spin dependent quark distributions break SU(6) spin - flavour symmetry. In quark models two mechanisms for breaking SU(6) symmetry are well known: the hyperfine interaction and the pion cloud of the nucleon. I re-evaluate these mechanisms and show how the breaking of SU(6) in each case affects spin dependent valence quark distributions of the proton. In particular I investigate the properties of these mechanisms in the kinematic region $0.3 < x < 0.7$ and attempt to test these against known data. Both mechanisms are able to explain the quantitative features of the spin asymmetries.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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