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arXiv 1610.04589gr-qc
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理想流体通过速度势的动力学及其在量子宇宙学中的应用

Dynamics of a perfect fluid through velocity potentials with aplication in quantum cosmology

F. G. Alvarenga, R. Fracalossi, R. G. Furtado, S. V. B. Gonçalves

摘要:

我们回顾了欧拉描述的hidrodynamics使用Seliger-Whitham的形式主义(在经典的情况下)和Schutz的形式主义(在相对论的情况下)。在这些形式中,理想流体的速度场由标量势描述。由此可得到流体的演化方程及其哈密顿量。在量子宇宙学的场景中,舒茨的形式主义使得有可能在唯象上在小超空间模型中引入时间变量。

英文摘要:

We review the Eulerian description of hidrodynamics using Seliger-Whitham's formalism (in classical case) and Schutz's formalism (in relativistic case). In these formalisms, the velocity field of a perfect fluid is described by scalar potentials. With this we can obtain the evolution equations of the fluid and its Hamiltonian. In the scenario of quantum cosmology the Schutz's formalism makes it possible to introduce phenomenologically a time variable in minisuperspace models.

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