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arXiv 1604.03036gr-qc
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理想流体标量能量依赖度规宇宙学的经典和量子动力学

Classical and quantum dynamics of a perfect fluid scalar-energy dependent metric cosmology

M. Khodadi, K. Nozari, B. Vakili

摘要:

受实标量场与几何最小耦合思想的启发,我们在标量彩虹度规引力框架下研究了与理想流体耦合的平坦能量依赖FRW宇宙学的经典和量子模型.我们使用标准的Schutz表示的完美流体,并表明,在一个特定的能量依赖的规范固定,它可能会导致识别的时间参数为相应的动力系统。结果表明,在某些情况下,在微超空间的探测能量下,宇宙的经典演化表现为一种来自于反弹而非大爆炸奇点的晚期膨胀.然后,我们进一步说明,这种形式主义产生了薛定谔-惠勒-德威特(SWD)方程,用于所考虑的模型的量子力学描述,其本征函数可以用来构造宇宙的波函数。我们使用由此产生的波函数,以调查的可能性,避免由于量子效应的多世界和量子宇宙学的玻姆解释的经典奇点。

英文摘要:

Inspired from the idea of minimally coupling of a real scalar field to geometry, we investigate the classical and quantum models of a flat energy-dependent FRW cosmology coupled to a perfect fluid in the framework of the scalar-rainbow metric gravity. We use the standard Schutz' representation for the perfect fluid and show that under a particular energy-dependent gauge fixing, it may lead to the identification of a time parameter for the corresponding dynamical system. It is shown that, under some circumstances on the minisuperspace prob energy, the classical evolution of the of the universe represents a late time expansion coming from a bounce instead of the big-bang singularity. Then we go forward by showing that this formalism gives rise to a Schrödinger-Wheeler-DeWitt (SWD) equation for the quantum-mechanical description of the model under consideration, the eigenfunctions of which can be used to construct the wave function of the universe. We use the resulting wave function in order to investigate the possibility of the avoidance of classical singularities due to quantum effects by means of the many-worlds and Bohmian interpretation of quantum cosmology.

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