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arXiv 1609.03539cond-mat.supr-con
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电荷有序YBa $_2$ Cu $_3$ O $_y$中电子束缚态的观测

Observation of electronic bound states in charge-ordered YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_y$

R. Zhou, M. Hirata, T. Wu, I. Vinograd, H. Mayaffre, S. Krämer, M. Horvatić, C. Berthier, A. P. Reyes, P. L. Kuhns, R. Liang, W. N. Hardy, D. A. Bonn, M. -H. Julien

摘要:

观察固体中的电子态如何对局部对称性破缺做出反应,可以深入了解它们的微观本质。一个突出的例子是当准粒子从缺陷上散射时束缚态的形成。这是已知的,在特定的情况下,发生在某些金属和超导体,但不是,在一般情况下,在电荷密度波(CDW)状态。在这里,我们报告了未预见的观察到的束缚态时,磁场淬火超导性,并诱导长程CDW秩序在YBa $_2$ Cu $_3$ O $_y$。束缚态确实产生了一个不均匀的图案的局部密度的状态$N(E_F)$,导致一个歪斜的分布的骑士位移,这是通过一个不对称的$^{17}$ O NMR线检测到这里。我们认为,这种效应最有可能是从散射的缺陷在CDW状态,这提供了一个新的情况下,在凝聚态系统中的无序诱导的束缚态和一个有见地的窗口到电荷排序的铜酸盐。

英文摘要:

Observing how electronic states in solids react to a local symmetry breaking provides insight into their microscopic nature. A striking example is the formation of bound states when quasiparticles are scattered off defects. This is known to occur, under specific circumstances, in some metals and superconductors but not, in general, in the charge-density-wave (CDW) state. Here, we report the unforeseen observation of bound states when a magnetic field quenches superconductivity and induces long-range CDW order in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_y$. Bound states indeed produce an inhomogeneous pattern of the local density of states $N(E_F)$ that leads to a skewed distribution of Knight shifts which is detected here through an asymmetric profile of $^{17}$O NMR lines. We argue that the effect arises most likely from scattering off defects in the CDW state, which provides a novel case of disorder-induced bound states in a condensed-matter system and an insightful window into charge ordering in the cuprates.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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