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arXiv 1608.01265cond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mech
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阻塞球体中的平均场雪崩

Mean-field avalanches in jammed spheres

Silvio Franz, Stefano Spigler

摘要:

无序系统的特征是存在许多依赖于样本的局部能量极小值,当系统受到扰动时,这些极小值会引起阶跃响应。在这篇文章中,我们使用一种基于初等概率方法的方法来计算跳跃的完全概率分布(静态雪崩)在由复本对称性破缺描述的平均场系统的响应中;我们找到了一个精确的条件,在由小扰动引起的雪崩分布中具有幂律行为,我们表明,我们的预测是在显着的协议都与以前的结果,并与什么是发现在模拟的三维系统的软球,无论是在干扰或在稍高的密度。

英文摘要:

Disordered systems are characterized by the existence of many sample- dependent local energy minima, that cause a stepwise response when the system is perturbed. In this article we use an approach based on elementary probabilistic methods to compute the complete probability distribution of the jumps (static avalanches) in the response of mean-field systems described by replica symmetry breaking; we find a precise condition for having a power-law behavior in the distribution of avalanches caused by small perturbations, and we show that our predictions are in remarkable agreement both with previous results and with what is found in simulations of three dimensional systems of soft-spheres, either at jamming or at slightly higher densities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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