arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1607.08463math.DG
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平面上的一个退化等周问题

A Degenerate Isoperimetric Problem in the Plane

Jiri Dadok, Peter Sternberg

摘要:

我们建立了关于平面上退化度量的长度最小化曲线存在的充分条件,同时包含了指定的欧几里德面积。不存在的极小可能发生,并提供了例子。这继续了在[ABCDS]中开始的研究,其中奇点附近的度量ds^2等于标准度量的二次多项式倍。这里我们允许保形因子是在孤立点处消失的任何光滑非负势,只要这些点处的Hessian是正定的。这些等周曲线,适当参数化,出现作为行波解的双稳态哈密顿系统。

英文摘要:

We establish sufficient conditions for existence of curves minimizing length as measured with respect to a degenerate metric on the plane while enclosing a specified amount of Euclidean area. Non-existence of minimizers can occur and examples are provided. This continues the investigation begun in [ABCDS] where the metric ds^2 near the singularities equals a quadratic polynomial times the standard metric. Here we allow the conformal factor to be any smooth non-negative potential vanishing at isolated points provided the Hessian at these points is positive definite. These isoperimetric curves, appropriately parametrized, arise as traveling wave solutions to a bi-stable Hamiltonian system.

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