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arXiv 1606.09192cond-mat.str-el
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Fe $_{1+y}$ Te块体和薄膜表面双共线反铁磁结构的重取向

Reorientation of the bicollinear antiferromagnetic structure at the surface of Fe$_{1+y}$Te bulk and thin films

Torben Hänke, Udai Raj Singh, Lasse Cornils, Sujit Manna, Anand Kamlapure, Martin Bremholm, Ellen Marie Jensen Hedegaard, Bo Brummerstedt Iversen, Philip Hofman… 展开作者

Torben Hänke, Udai Raj Singh, Lasse Cornils, Sujit Manna, Anand Kamlapure, Martin Bremholm, Ellen Marie Jensen Hedegaard, Bo Brummerstedt Iversen, Philip Hofmann, Jin Hu, Jens Wiebe, Zhiqiang Mao, Roland Wiesendanger

摘要:

建立非常规超导体的非超导母体化合物中普遍存在的反铁磁性与其超导相之间的关系,被认为是理解这些材料中复杂物理的重要因素。从块体系统到薄膜的发展强烈地影响了非常规超导体的相图。对于Fe $_{1+y}$ Se $_{1-x}$ Te $_x$超导体的母体化合物Fe $_{1+y}$ Te,体敏中子衍射揭示了面内取向的双共线反铁磁结构。在这里,我们表明,通过自旋分辨扫描隧道显微镜,在体Fe $_{1+y}$ Te的表面上,以及在拓扑绝缘体Bi $_2$ Te $_3$上生长的薄膜上,自旋方向倾斜远离表面平面和表面单元格的高对称性方向,同时保持双共线磁性结构。我们的研究结果表明,在Fe-硫属化物表面的磁性显着偏离一个简单的面内取向的双共线反铁磁结构,这意味着在相关的超导化合物的表面的配对可能是不同的,在体。

英文摘要:

Establishing the relation between the ubiquitous antiferromagnetism in the non-superconducting parent compounds of unconventional superconductors and their superconducting phase is believed to be important for the understanding of the complex physics in these materials. Going from the bulk systems to thin films strongly affects the phase diagram of unconventional superconductors. For Fe$_{1+y}$Te, the parent compound of the Fe$_{1+y}$Se$_{1-x}$Te$_x$ superconductors, bulk sensitive neutron diffraction has revealed an in-plane oriented bicollinear antiferromagnetic structure. Here, we show by spin-resolved scanning tunneling microscopy that on the surfaces of bulk Fe$_{1+y}$Te, as well as on thin films grown on the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_3$, the spin direction is canted both away from the surface plane and from the high-symmetry directions of the surface unit cell, while keeping the bicollinear magnetic structure. Our results demonstrate that the magnetism at the Fe-chalcogenide surface markedly deviates from a simple in-plane oriented bicollinear antiferromagnetic structure, which implies that the pairing at the surface of the related superconducting compounds might be different from that in the bulk.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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