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arXiv 1606.03467quant-ph
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无外力时零点场中小振子的圆周运动:可能吗?

Circular Motion of a Small Oscillator in a Zero-Point Field Without External Forces: Is It Possible?

Yefim S. Levin

摘要:

研究了在零点电磁场(ZPF)中沿圆轨道运动的极化方向垂直于旋转平面的小振子。时间周期性条件被施加在ZPF上,与旋转振荡器观察ZPF的方式相关联。它们类似于Casimir现象中的空间边界条件,从而导致ZPF谱由连续谱变为离散谱,并由此得到修正ZPF的有效温度(Y. S. Levin)。利用电磁场的双线性关联函数计算了近区振子对修正ZPF散射产生的平均向心力。在关联函数的重整化之后,这在物理上意味着提取纯周期性效应,力具有有限值。所有的计算进行了使用随机电动力学的方法。力的径向分量指向旋转中心。在非相对论情况下,当振子频率小于转动频率时,力与转动半径成正比。这样的结果可能意味着ZPF中振子的微运动在没有任何其他外力的情况下维持其平均圆周运动的可能性,尽管对点状电子所做的估计表明这种效应是不可观察的,因为当我们对电磁问题的半经典方法不起作用时,这种圆周运动的电子半径将比经典电子半径小得多。这是一个令人期待的结果,也是将这一思想应用于非阿贝尔色场控制的夸克世界的第一步,这是下一篇论文的主题。

英文摘要:

A small dipole oscillator moving along a circular trajectory in zero-point electromagnetic field ( ZPF ) and with a polarization normal to the rotation plane, is considered. Temporal periodicity conditions are imposed on ZPF, associated with the way the rotating oscillator observes ZPF. They are similar to spatial boundary conditions in Casimir phenomenon and therefore result in ZPF spectrum change from continuous one to a discrete one and, as a consequence, an effective temperature of the modified ZPF (Y. S. Levin ). The average centripetal average force on the oscillator, originating from this modified ZPF scattered by the oscillator in the near zone, is calculated in terms of the bilinear correlation functions of electromagnetic field. After renormalization of the correlation function, which physically means extraction of a pure effect of periodicity, the force has a finite value. All calculations are carried out using the methodology of stochastic electrodynamics. The radial component of the force is directed to the center of rotation. In non relativistic case and for oscillator frequency smaller than rotation frequency, the force turns out to be proportional to the rotation radius. Such result could mean a possibility that micro motion of the oscillator in ZPF sustains its average circular motion without any other external forces.Though the estimation done for the point-like electron shows that the effect is not observable because the radius of such circular electron motion would have been much smaller than the classical electron radius when our semi classical approach to the electromagnetic problem does not work. It is well expected result and considered as the first step in the application of the idea in the quark world governed by non abelian colored fields, subject of the next paper.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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