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arXiv 1605.04086math.NAcs.NA
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稳定收敛的全离散麦克斯韦方程组的边界-外部耦合

Stable and convergent fully discrete interior-exterior coupling of Maxwell's equations

Balázs Kovács, Christian Lubich

摘要:

麦克斯韦方程被认为是透明的边界条件,初始条件和不均匀性有支持在一个有界的,不一定是凸的三维域或在这样的域的集合。数值方法只涉及内部区域及其边界。透明的边界条件施加通过一个时间相关的边界积分算子,示出为满足一个非线性属性。数值方法的稳定性依赖于该非线性和离散方程的反对称结构,该反对称结构是从连续方程的弱一阶公式继承的。该方法内部采用间断Galerkin法和蛙跳格式,边界上耦合边界元和卷积求积。该方法内部显式,边界隐式。证明了空间半离散化的稳定性和收敛性,并与一个计算简单的稳定项,这也表明了完整的离散化。

英文摘要:

Maxwell's equations are considered with transparent boundary conditions, for initial conditions and inhomogeneity having support in a bounded, not necessarily convex three-dimensional domain or in a collection of such domains. The numerical method only involves the interior domain and its boundary. The transparent boundary conditions are imposed via a time-dependent boundary integral operator that is shown to satisfy a coercivity property. The stability of the numerical method relies on this coercivity and on an anti-symmetric structure of the discretized equations that is inherited from a weak first-order formulation of the continuous equations. The method proposed here uses a discontinuous Galerkin method and the leapfrog scheme in the interior and is coupled to boundary elements and convolution quadrature on the boundary. The method is explicit in the interior and implicit on the boundary. Stability and convergence of the spatial semidiscretization are proven, and with a computationally simple stabilization term, this is also shown for the full discretization.

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