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arXiv 1605.03271cs.CG
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保护正交地形的快速2-近似算法

A Fast 2-Approximation Algorithm for Guarding Orthogonal Terrains

Yangdi Lyu, Alper Üngör

摘要:

地形警戒问题(Terrain Guarding Problem,TGP)是一个NP完全问题,要求在地形$T$上找到一个最小的警戒点集合,使得$T$上的每个点都能被警戒点看到。在这里,我们研究这个问题上的1.5D正交地形的边缘必然是水平或垂直的。我们提出了一个2-近似算法,运行在O($n \log m$)的时间,其中$n$和$m$是输入和输出的大小,分别。这是对以前最好的算法的改进,它是一个2-近似的O($n^2$)运行时间。

英文摘要:

Terrain Guarding Problem(TGP), which is known to be NP-complete, asks to find a smallest set of guard locations on a terrain $T$ such that every point on $T$ is visible by a guard. Here, we study this problem on 1.5D orthogonal terrains where the edges are bound to be horizontal or vertical. We propose a 2-approximation algorithm that runs in O($n \log m$) time, where $n$ and $m$ are the sizes of input and output, respectively. This is an improvement over the previous best algorithm, which is a 2-approximation with O($n^2$) running time.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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