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arXiv 1602.08068math.OCcs.GT
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Knaster增益博弈中的Shapley值

The Shapley Value in the Knaster Gain Game

Federica Briata, Andrea Dall'Aglio, Marco Dall'Aglio, Vito Fragnelli

摘要:

在Briata,Dall'Aglio and Fragnelli(2012)中,作者引入了一个具有可转移效用的合作对策,用于分配Knaster(1946)引入的公平分配过程中完全风险厌恶的代理人之间共谋的收益。在本文中,我们分析了Shapley值(Shapley,1953年)的游戏,并提出其作为衡量球员的态度共谋。此外,我们还将Shapley值的符号与参与者评价的排序联系起来,证明了在给定的排序中,一些参与者总是会阻止合谋。最后,我们描述的联盟,最大限度地提高从共谋的收益,并提出了一个特设的联盟形成机制。

英文摘要:

In Briata, Dall'Aglio and Fragnelli (2012), the authors introduce a cooperative game with transferable utility for allocating the gain of a collusion among completely risk-averse agents involved in the fair division procedure introduced by Knaster (1946). In this paper we analyze the Shapley value (Shapley, 1953) of the game and propose its use as a measure of the players' attitude towards collusion. Furthermore, we relate the sign of the Shapley value with the ranking order of the players' evaluation, and show that some players in a given ranking will always deter collusion. Finally, we characterize the coalitions that maximize the gain from collusion, and suggest an ad-hoc coalition formation mechanism.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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