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arXiv 1602.04783physics.soc-ph
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Parrondo的Paradian:一些新结果和新想法

Parrondo's Paradox: some new results and new ideas

Abhijit Kar Gupta, Sourabh Banerjee

摘要:

Parrondo悖论是关于一个悖论游戏和赌博,其中两个可能失败的游戏可以组合成一个获胜的游戏。虽然反直觉游戏本身很有趣,但它可以被认为是布朗闪烁棘轮的离散版本,用于理解噪声引起的秩序。从物理学到生物学和社会科学都有很多例子,随机的热波动实际上有助于实现积极的运动。在我们的研究中,我们研究了失败游戏的各种组合,以了解失败的组合如何以及在多大程度上导致胜利。此外,我们设计了一个替代模型来研究类似的悖论。这里报告的工作主要是通过计算机模拟完成的。

英文摘要:

Parrondo's paradox is about a paradoxical game and gambling where two probabilistic losing games can be combined to form a winning game. While the counter intuitive game is interesting in itself, it can be thought of a discrete version of Brownian flashing ratchet which are employed to understand noise induced order. There are plenty of examples from physics to biology and social sciences where the stochastic thermal fluctuations actually help achieving positive movements. In our study, we study various combinations of losing games in order to understand how and how far the losing combinations result in winning. Further we devise an alternative model to study the similar paradox. The work reported here is mostly done through computer simulations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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