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arXiv 1602.04665astro-ph.SR
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金牛座T星RY Tau的风动力学和星周消光变化

Wind Dynamics and Circumstellar Extinction Variations in the T Tauri Star RY Tau

Elena V. Babina, Svetlana A. Artemenko, Peter P. Petrov

摘要:

研究了经典金牛座T星RY Tau的尘埃环境与风的相互作用。在2013年至2015年的两个季节中,我们对这颗恒星进行了光谱和光度(BVR)监测。首次发现了恒星亮度与由H-α和Na-D线剖面确定的恒星风径向速度之间的相关性。不规则的恒星亮度变化被证明是由距离恒星约0.2 AU的尘埃盘风中的灭绝引起的。我们认为,星周消光的变化是由于恒星磁层的周期性重排和日冕物质抛射对星周盘内边界附近尘埃盘风的影响。

英文摘要:

The wind interaction with the dusty environment of the classical T Tauri star RY Tau has been investigated. During two seasons of 2013-2015 we carried out a spectroscopic and photometric (BVR) monitoring of the star. A correlation between the stellar brightness and the radial velocity of the wind determined from the H-alpha and Na D line profiles has been found for the first time. The irregular stellar brightness variations are shown to be caused by extinction in a dusty disk wind at a distance of about 0.2 AU from the star. We suppose, that variations of the circumstellar extinction results from cyclic rearrangements of the stellar magnetosphere and coronal mass ejections, which affect the dusty disk wind near the inner boundary of the circumstellar disk.

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