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arXiv 1505.02412astro-ph.SR
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过渡区和日冕中光桥上方的精细结构

Fine structure above a light bridge in the transition region and corona

Lokesh Bharti

摘要:

本文给出了太阳黑子光桥上方喷流的多波长、同空间和近同时间观测结果。这些数据是由Hinode上的太阳光学望远镜(SOT)、界面区光谱仪(IRIS)和太阳动力学观测台(SDO)上的大气成像组件(AIA)获得的。Ca II H图像中的大多数喷流显示亮度随高度降低,而在IRIS狭缝钳口图像中,1330 m~2处的喷流显示明亮的前缘。这些射流显示上升和下降的运动,从时间-距离图中获得的抛物线轮廓明显。射流的上升和下降速度相似。这些喷流表现出相邻喷流之间的协调行为,共同上下移动。一些喷流显示了从前缘喷射的等离子体,在过渡区(TR)和日冕温度下也更热。在AIA波段也看到了类似的行为,这表明LB上方的喷流到达了较低的日冕,前缘被加热到日冕温度。这种喷流是向太阳黑子上方的过渡区和日冕传递质量和能量的重要手段。

英文摘要:

We present the results of multi wavelength, co-spatial and near co-temporal observations of jets above a sunspot light bridge. The data were obtained with the Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) on board Hinode, the Interface Region Spectrograph (IRIS) and the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on board the Solar Dynamic Observatory (SDO). Most of the jets in the Ca II H images show decreasing brightness with height while in the IRIS slit jaw images at 1330 Å~ jets show a bright leading edge. These jets show rising and falling motion as evident from the parabolic profile obtained from the time-distance diagram. The rising and falling speeds of the jets are similar. These jets show a coordinated behaviour between neighbouring jets moving jointly up and down. Some of the jets show a plasma ejection from the leading edge which is also hotter at the transition region (TR) and coronal temperatures . A Similar behaviour is seen in the AIA wave bands that suggests that jets above the LB reach up to the lower corona and the leading edges are heated up to coronal temperatures. Such jets are important means of transfer mass and energy to the transition region and corona above sunspots.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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