arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1504.04742cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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无机盐可以调节石墨烯的电子性质吗?

Can Inorganic Salts Tune Electronic Properties of Graphene?

Guilherme Colherinhas, Eudes Eterno Fileti, Vitaly V. Chaban

摘要:

石墨烯量子点(GQD)的电子性质构成了强烈的科学兴趣的主题。小于20 nm的GQD同时包含所有维度的受限激子。GQD具有非零带隙并在激发时发光。调整它们的电子结构是一个有吸引力的目标,具有技术前景。本工作利用密度泛函理论研究了中性离子团簇吸附在GQD表面的效应。我们的结论是,HOMO和LUMO的GQD是非常敏感的离子的存在下,他们从GQD表面的距离。然而,带隙本身的改变是适度的,与自由离子的情况相反(最近的报告)。我们的工作促进了在调节纳米碳质材料的电子特性方面的进展。

英文摘要:

Electronic properties of graphene quantum dots (GQDs) constitute a subject of intense scientific interest. Being smaller than 20 nm, GQDs contain confined excitons in all dimensions simultaneously. GQDs feature a non-zero band gap and luminesce on excitation. Tuning their electronic structure is an attractive goal with a technological promise. In this work, we apply density functional theory to study an effect of neutral ionic clusters adsorbed on GQD surface. We conclude that both HOMO and LUMO of GQD are very sensitive to the presence of ions and to their distance from the GQD surface. However, the alteration of the band gap itself is modest, as opposed to the case of free ions (recent reports). Our work fosters progress in modulating electronic properties of nanoscale carbonaceous materials.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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