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arXiv 1503.09139cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mech
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开放系统中量子临界的稳态动力学和有效温度

Steady-state dynamics and effective temperatures of quantum criticality in an open system

P. Ribeiro, F. Zamani, S. Kirchner

摘要:

我们研究了局域量子临界模型的热定态和非热定态标度函数以及定态动力学。我们考虑的模型,即pseudogap Kondo模型,使我们能够研究有效温度的概念附近充分相互作用以及弱耦合固定点。在每个固定点附近,我们建立了一个有效的温度的存在-不同的在每个固定点-这样的平衡波动耗散定理恢复。最值得注意的是,稳态标度函数的有效温度符合平衡标度函数。这一结果扩展到更高的关联函数,这是明确证明了近藤单线强度。非线性电荷输运的有效温度方面进行了研究和分析。

英文摘要:

We study the thermal and non-thermal steady state scaling functions and the steady-state dynamics of a model of local quantum criticality. The model we consider, i.e. the pseudogap Kondo model, allows us to study the concept of effective temperatures near fully interacting as well as weak-coupling fixed points. In the vicinity of each fixed point we establish the existence of an effective temperature --different at each fixed point-- such that the equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation theorem is recovered. Most notably, steady-state scaling functions in terms of the effective temperatures coincide with the equilibrium scaling functions. This result extends to higher correlation functions as is explicitly demonstrated for the Kondo singlet strength. The non-linear charge transport is also studied and analyzed in terms of the effective temperature.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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