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arXiv 1503.08585cs.ITcs.NImath.IT
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集中式无线接入网的复杂度-速率权衡

The Complexity-Rate Tradeoff of Centralized Radio Access Networks

Peter Rost, Salvatore Talarico, Matthew C. Valenti

摘要:

在集中式RAN中,来自多个RAP的信号在数据中心中集中处理。集中式RAN支持高级干扰协调策略,同时利用数据处理资源的弹性供应。它特别适合密集部署,例如在大型建筑物内,RAP通过光纤连接,许多小区未得到充分利用。本文考虑集中式RAN的计算需求,目的是阐明池化计算资源的好处。提出了一种新的分析框架,量化的计算负荷与集中处理的上行链路信号中存在的块瑞利衰落,距离相关的路径损耗,和分数功率控制。定义了几个新的性能指标,包括计算中断概率,中断复杂度,计算增益,计算分集,和复杂度-速率权衡。通过与符合3GPP LTE标准的模拟器进行数值比较,证实了分析框架的有效性。使用开发的指标,它表明,集中的计算资源提供了更高的净吞吐量,每计算资源相比,本地处理。

英文摘要:

In a centralized RAN, the signals from multiple RAPs are processed centrally in a data center. Centralized RAN enables advanced interference coordination strategies while leveraging the elastic provisioning of data processing resources. It is particularly well suited for dense deployments, such as within a large building where the RAPs are connected via fibre and many cells are underutilized. This paper considers the computational requirements of centralized RAN with the goal of illuminating the benefits of pooling computational resources. A new analytical framework is proposed for quantifying the computational load associated with the centralized processing of uplink signals in the presence of block Rayleigh fading, distance-dependent path-loss, and fractional power control. Several new performance metrics are defined, including computational outage probability, outage complexity, computational gain, computational diversity, and the complexity-rate tradeoff. The validity of the analytical framework is confirmed by comparing it numerically with a simulator compliant with the 3GPP LTE standard. Using the developed metrics, it is shown that centralizing the computing resources provides a higher net throughput per computational resource as compared to local processing.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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