arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1503.08190cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

均匀应变石墨烯中电子群速度面的解析计算

Analytical calculation of electron's group velocity surfaces in uniform strained graphene

Wilfrido A. Gómez-Arias, Gerardo G. Naumis

摘要:

利用紧束缚近似,分析得到了均匀应变下石墨烯的电子群速度。这种封闭的解析表达式对于计算应变石墨烯的电子、热和光学性质是有用的。这些结果允许理解当石墨烯受到强应变和非线性校正时电子的行为,通常的狄拉克方法不再有效。分析了单轴应变和剪应变的一些特殊情况.电子群速度的演变表明打破了三角形翘曲对称性,这是由一个翘曲一致的应变倒易晶格的对称性所取代。费米速度变为强各向异性,即对于一个强的纯剪应变(晶格参数的20%),两个不等价的狄拉克锥合并,在形变的其中一个主轴上费米速度为零。我们发现,非线性项是必不可少的,以描述附近或费米能量的电子的变形的影响。

英文摘要:

Electron group velocity for graphene under uniform strain is obtained analitically by using the Tight-Binding approx- imation. Such closed analytical expressions are useful in order to calculate electronic, thermal and optical properties of strained graphene. These results allow to understand the behavior of electrons when graphene is subjected to strong strain and nonlinear corrections, for which the usual Dirac approach is not longer valid. Some particular cases of uni- axial and shear strain were analized. The evolution of the electron group velocity indicates a break up of the trigonal warping symmetry, which is replaced by a warping consistent with the symmetry of the strained reciprocal lattice. The Fermi velocity becomes strongly anisotropic, i.e, for a strong pure shear-strain (20% of the lattice parameter), the two inequivalent Dirac cones merge and the Fermi velocity is zero in one of the principal axis of deformation. We found that non-linear terms are essential to describe the effects of deformation for electrons near or at the Fermi energy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑