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arXiv 1503.07436astro-ph.COgr-qchep-th
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Higuchi鬼与双度量重力的梯度不稳定性

Higuchi Ghosts and Gradient Instabilities in Bimetric Gravity

Frank Könnig

摘要:

双度规引力理论允许许多不同类型的宇宙学解,但不是所有的都是理论上允许的。在这项工作中,我们讨论的条件,以满足Higuchi界和避免梯度不稳定性的标量部门在线性水平。我们发现,在膨胀的宇宙中,参考和可观测度量的比例因子的比例必须始终增加。这自动意味着一个没有幽灵的螺旋度-2和螺旋度-0扇区,并强制执行幽灵暗能量。此外,梯度不稳定性的标量部门的情况下,将进行分析。最后,我们讨论了宇宙学的解决方案是否可以存在,包括奇异的演化,如弹跳宇宙学,其中Higuchi鬼和标量不稳定性是在任何时候都缺席。

英文摘要:

Bimetric gravity theories allow for many different types of cosmological solutions, but not all of them are theoretically allowed. In this work we discuss the conditions to satisfy the Higuchi bound and to avoid gradient instabilities in the scalar sector at the linear level. We find that in expanding universes the ratio of the scale factors of the reference and observable metric has to increase at all times. This automatically implies a ghost-free helicity-2 and helicity-0 sector and enforces a phantom dark energy. Furthermore, the condition for the absence of gradient instabilities in the scalar sector will be analyzed. Finally, we discuss whether cosmological solutions can exist, including exotic evolutions like bouncing cosmologies, in which both the Higuchi ghost and scalar instabilities are absent at all times.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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