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arXiv 1503.02440cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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铁磁Fe薄膜中具有大各向异性的量子化电子精细结构

Quantized electronic fine structure with large anisotropy in ferromagnetic Fe films

C. Seibel, A. Nuber, H. Bentmann, M. Mulazzi, P. Blaha, G. Sangiovanni, F. Reinert

摘要:

我们报道了在W(110)上生长的Fe薄膜中费米能附近的量子化电子精细结构的光谱观察。量子阱状态下检测到的结合能为$\sim$ 10毫电子伏的角分辨光电子能谱学。发现这些状态的能带色散在表面平面内具有明显的各向异性:沿$\bar{Γ\rm{H}}$方向是自由电子,而沿$\bar{Γ\rm{N}}$方向变重。密度泛函理论计算确定所观察到的状态具有多数和少数自旋特征,并表明大的各向异性可以取决于Fe层的数量和与衬底的耦合。

英文摘要:

We report on the spectroscopic observation of a quantized electronic fine structure near the Fermi energy in thin Fe films grown on W(110). The quantum well states are detected down to binding energies of $\sim$10 meV by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. The band dispersion of these states is found to feature a pronounced anisotropy within the surface plane: It is free-electron like along the $\bar{Γ\rm{H}}$-direction while it becomes heavy along $\bar{Γ\rm{N}}$. Density functional theory calculations identify the observed states to have both majority and minority spin character and indicate that the large anisotropy can be dependent on the number of Fe-layers and coupling to the substrate.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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