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arXiv 1503.02264physics.plasm-ph
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短脉冲laser实验中产生巨ElectroMagnetic脉冲的物理过程

Physics of Giant ElectroMagnetic Pulse generation in short pulse laser experiments

Alexandre Poyé, Sébastien Hulin, Mathieu Bailly-Grandvaux, Jean-Luc Dubois, Jérôme Ribolzi, Didier Raffestin, Matthieu Bardon, Frédéric Lubrano-Lavaderci, Emman… 展开作者

Alexandre Poyé, Sébastien Hulin, Mathieu Bailly-Grandvaux, Jean-Luc Dubois, Jérôme Ribolzi, Didier Raffestin, Matthieu Bardon, Frédéric Lubrano-Lavaderci, Emmanuel D'Humières, Joao Jorge Santos, Philippe Nicolaï, Vladimir Tikhonchuk

摘要:

本文描述了在强激光装置上产生巨电磁脉冲(GEMP)的物理过程。我们的研究是基于超短超强激光辐照固体靶的充电和GHz域电磁辐射探测的实验测量。靶座中的中和电流与电磁辐射之间的明确相关性表明,GEMP的来源是在超强激光加速的快电子逃逸后靶内剩余的正电荷。提出了一个计算厚靶情况下该装药的简单模型。从这个模型和已知的几何形状的目标持有人,它变得有可能估计的强度和主导频率的GEMP在任何设施。

英文摘要:

In this paper we describe the physical processes that lead to the generation of Giant Electro- Magnetic Pulses (GEMP) on powerful laser facilities. Our study is based on experimental mea- surements of both the charging of a solid target irradiated by an ultra-short, ultra-intense laser and the detection of the electromagnetic emission in the GHz domain. An unambiguous correlation between the neutralisation current in the target holder and the electromagnetic emission shows that the source of the GEMP is the remaining positive charge inside the target after the escape of fast electrons accelerated by the ultra-intense laser. A simple model for calculating this charge in the thick target case is presented. From this model and knowing the geometry of the target holder, it becomes possible to estimate the intensity and the dominant frequencies of the GEMP on any facility.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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