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arXiv physics/0511196physics.plasm-phphysics.comp-phphysics.flu-dyn
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等离子体尾场与非线性相干结构相互作用产生单周期强电磁脉冲

Single-Cycle High-Intensity Electromagnetic Pulse Generation in the Interaction of a Plasma Wakefield with Nonlinear Coherent Structures

S. S. Bulanov, T. Zh. Esirkepov, F. F. Kamenets, F. Pegoraro

摘要:

在无碰撞等离子体中,相干非线性结构(如子周期孤子、电子涡旋和尾流朗缪尔波)与强尾流波的相互作用可以用来产生超短电磁脉冲。相干非线性结构的电磁场被入射尾波的电子密度调制部分反射,形成单周期高强度电磁脉冲。由于多普勒效应,该脉冲的长度比相干非线性结构的脉冲的长度短得多。这个过程是用二维粒子模拟来说明的。所考虑的激光等离子体相互作用制度,可以在今天的实验中实现,并可用于等离子体诊断。

英文摘要:

The interaction of coherent nonlinear structures (such as sub-cycle solitons, electron vortices and wake Langmuir waves) with a strong wake wave in a collisionless plasma can be exploited in order to produce ultra-short electromagnetic pulses. The electromagnetic field of a coherent nonlinear structure is partially reflected by the electron density modulations of the incident wake wave and a single-cycle high-intensity electromagnetic pulse is formed. Due to the Doppler effect the length of this pulse is much shorter than that of the coherent nonlinear structure. This process is illustrated with two-dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations. The considered laser-plasma interaction regimes can be achieved in present day experiments and can be used for plasma diagnostics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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