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arXiv 1503.00831q-bio.PE
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当性状状态数随叶数变化时捕获系统发育树

Capturing a phylogenetic tree when the number of character states varies with the number of leaves

Mike Steel

摘要:

我们表明,对于任何两个值$α, β>0 $,其中$α+β>1$然后有一个值$N$,使所有$n \geq N$以下保持。对于$n$叶上的任何二进制系统发育树$T$,存在捕获$T$的一组$\lfloor n^α\rfloor$字符,并且每个字符至多具有$\lfloor n^β\rfloor$不同的状态。这里的“捕获”意味着$T$是这些字符的唯一完美的复制。这个组合结果的简短证明是基于概率方法的。

英文摘要:

We show that for any two values $α, β>0 $ for which $α+β>1$ then there is a value $N$ so that for all $n \geq N$ the following holds. For any binary phylogenetic tree $T$ on $n$ leaves there is a set of $\lfloor n^α\rfloor$ characters that capture $T$, and for which each character takes at most $\lfloor n^β\rfloor$ distinct states. Here `capture' means that $T$ is the unique perfect phylogeny for these characters. Our short proof of this combinatorial result is based on the probabilistic method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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